

Intelligent P&IDs
The first step in implementing INFOplant system on any industrial plant / facility is to develop Intelligent P&IDs for the systems involved using client-specified P&ID software.
Intelligent P&IDs for piping systems are generated using symbols and keys as well as general elements such as title, size of drawings, etc. customized as per the client's procedure. The intelligence would consist of minimum required attributes for 3D design, analysis, procurement, maintenance etc. The engineering inputs for such intelligence would be originating from process flow sheets, instrumentation schematics, equipment data sheets, valve and instrumentation specification sheets, piping material specifications, etc. In addition, the information stored with each Intelligent P&ID can be in the form of drawings and documents.
The P&ID database so generated from Intelligent P&IDs is linked to the Central Database for the entire plant / project, which, in turn, leads to numerous advantages over conventional non-intelligent P&IDs, as listed below.

Benefits for new "green-field" plants:
01As project progresses, Intelligent P&ID:
Benefits for operating "brown-field" plants:
02Intelligent 3D Plant Model
The second stage in developing INFOplant system for any type of industrial plant is to develop intelligent 3D plant model for the plant. A brief methodology and benefits of developing an intelligent 3D plant model is as follows.
Methodology and Benefits for new "green-field" plants
Overview
The client-specific 3D Plant Design software is used to develop first the conceptual layout and then the detailed 3D model for the entire plant. This 3D plant model includes
As in the case of Intelligent P&IDs, the 3D design module of INFOplant can store information related to design, engineering, procurement, construction and other downstream activities against each 3D object. Such attached information can also be in the form of drawings and documents.
The intelligent 3D plant model is developed in such an integrated manner that the following benefits would accrue (over conventional 2D drafting method) during the design and detailed engineering stage.
Key Benefits over Conventional 2D
- 3D routing of piping and ducting systems is guided by the corresponding 2D Intelligent P&IDs.
- Integration of data between various disciplines is achieved in the 3D plant model; for example, a query on a pipe support shows "to which Embedded Part (EP) on the concrete building structure that pipe support is attached". Similarly, a query on an EP lists the support attached to that EP and the corresponding pipelines carried by that support.
- All types of clashes encountered in the virtual 3D plant model are removed at the time of layout engineering, thereby eliminating costly rework at plant site. Even clashes that may arise during plant operation (due to thermal expansion of pipes) are removed during layout stage using our "HOTclash" software; this feature of removal of "hot" clashes is available only if the 3D plant model had been built using either PDMS or CADMATIC 3D software.
- First-level pipe stress check is carried out by piping designers using our checkSTRESS software while routing piping in 3D plant model, resulting in
- code-compliant layouts,
- reasonably correct selection and location of pipe supports, and
- significant reduction in layout iterations between piping design and pipe stress departments, which, in turn, saves project execution time and costs.
- The customized "middleware" interfaces supplied with INFOplant system are then used to expeditiously complete detailed analyses. The interfaces electronically transfer 3D piping and steel layouts from the 3D plant model to piping flow analysis, pipe stress analysis and structural analysis software respectively, saving substantial engineering man-hours and eliminating errors introduced during manual entry of data.
- The 3D plant model is reviewed to ensure the operability and maintainability requirements are met.
- Customized construction drawings generated from clash-free 3D plant model are accurate and revisions to these drawings are less likely during construction. Such construction drawings include:
- GA drawings for equipment, structures, piping, cable tray and ducting systems,
- Piping isometrics and spool drawings,
- Location drawings for wall and floor penetrations & embedded parts, foundations etc., and
- Detail drawings for supports to piping, ducting and cable trays.
- Customized Bills of Quantities (BOQ) generated from clash-free 3D plant model are accurate and changes in BOQ are less likely during construction.
- Such customized procurement reports include:
- BOQ for piping, cable tray and ducting systems and their supports,
- BOQ for steel structures, and
- Schedules for Insulation, Supports, Penetrations, EPs etc.
INFOplant 3D Plant Design System — Intelligent Engineering Platform
Methodology and Benefits for operating "brown-field" plants:
Overview
For an operating "brown-field" plant, the 3D plant model is built using point cloud data captured by 3D laser scanning instruments installed at various locations of the operating plant. Intelligence related to design, engineering, procurement, construction and other downstream activities (including Residual Life Assessment RLA) could be then added to each object in the 3D plant model.
Since the Intelligent P&IDs generated for the operating plant are linked to the Intelligent 3D plant model, the discrepancies between the 3D plant model database and the P&ID database can be identified and corrected.
INFOplant 3D Plant Design System — Intelligent Engineering Platform
Additional Benefits for new "green-field" plants and operating "brown-field" plants:
Overview
The following are the additional benefits that would accrue from INFOplant system.
Highlights
For example, the Construction Scheduling module of INFOplant identifies the systems / structures in the 3D plant model that could be currently built with the materials available in the stores as well as with materials arriving shortly from vendors.
This software can also identify the missing parts (i.e., parts that are presently not available in the stores) that are required to complete the construction of respective systems, so that the procurement department can take the necessary action to obtain those missing parts from vendors.
In effect, the comprehensive 2D–3D INFOplant system would serve through the entire plant life cycle, i.e. commencing from Design & Engineering phase through Procurement & Construction phase to Operation & Maintenance phase and in Decommissioning.
INFOplant 3D Plant Design System — Intelligent Engineering Platform








